How to Cite a Documentary Film
Would you want to know how to cite a documentary film? Based on my experience, there are different methods of citing depending on the type of documentary.
Below is the fundamental structure for creating a reference list entry for a documentary according to the format of the 6th edition of APA style:
Director’s Surname, X. Y. (Director). (Year). Title of the documentary [Film]. Production Company(ies).
To properly reference a documentary in MLA format on the Works Cited page, adhere to the following prescribed structure:
Documentary Title.
The film was directed by the director’s first name and last name and featured performances by actors’ first name, last name, first name, last name, and first name and last name.
It was produced by the studio and released in a year.
When citing a Netflix documentary, use the format provided here:
The movie’s title.
First name Last name* performed in the picture, which was directed by First name Last name. The producing firm behind it released it in the same year that it was published. Give Netflix’s URL.
When citing a Netflix documentary, use the format provided here:
This is not all; I will let you see other methods of citation as well.
Now, let us get started.
What is a documentary?

The primary purpose of a documentary film is to “document reality for instruction, education, or the preservation of historical records.
“Bill Nichols has described the documentary as “a filmmaking practice, a cinematic tradition, and a mode of audience reception [that] continues to lack distinct boundaries.
A film, television, or radio program that provides facts and information about a topic. The documentary offered a unique perspective on Darwin’s life. They presented a documentary about animal communication.
Because of their organised, instructive style and voice-over narration, expository documentaries are the most popular.
Narrative, structure, character, and storyline are all crucial components of your documentary film, just as they are in a fiction film script. Your tale will normally have three acts: setup, conflict, and conclusion.
Documentaries are often utilised as a resource to teach a variety of concepts in schools, because of their educational nature.
Documentary filmmakers are required to present their worldview truthfully without purposefully manipulating a topic.
It should be noted that documentaries have seen a rise in reach because of platforms like YouTube and other social media platforms.
Individuals have access to where they can showcase their work without relying on companies like they used to.
How to Cite a Documentary in APA
With the help of our free citation generator, citing a documentary in APA style is simple.
To create a complete or in-text reference, fill out the form below with as much information as possible for each field.
In an APA documentary, in-text citations follow a straightforward style.
The following details are placed in parentheses following the passage that references the source. We refer to this as a parenthetical citation.
The director’s last name, the year, hh:mm: ss
Another kind of in-text citation is the narrative citation, which includes the author’s name in the phrase. The year of release would be in parentheses:
“The author (Year) provides commentary on…”
This will help you through common (and uncommon!) source variations so you can quote correctly. Learn how to quote just about any source type in APA style.
Which is the correct way to cite a documentary Film
The name of the director is usually included in the Author/ Creator element at the start of the citation, followed by the note “(Director).”
However, you can include more creators after the director and provide their credit in parentheses for their contribution to the movie.
Give the name of the producing firm or businesses in the reference’s source element. Use a semicolon to divide up numerous producing businesses.
Like any other film, documentaries are acknowledged according to their format and method of access.
Citations for both physical and streaming media are included in the examples below.
DVD movie:
Director Last Name, First Initial(s). (The Director). (Year, Month, and Day, if they are known). The movie’s title is a film. Distributor or Studio. A. DuVernay is the director. 2018 March 9. A crease in time Movie. Walt Disney Studios produced motion pictures. Text in full: (DuVernay, 2018)
Movie on a Streaming Platform:
Director Last Name, First Initial(s). (The Director). (Published Year, Month, and Day). The movie’s title is a film. Name of Streaming Service. URL
How to mention a documentary in APA 7
For the purpose of referencing a documentary, the following is the APA style for the seventh edition:
The process of thanking and mentioning a documentary is pretty straightforward.
It consists of the following elements: the documentary’s title, its format (film, DVD, internet streaming, etc.), and the production firm (that is, the name of the company or studio that produced the documentary).
The documentary’s year of release and the names of its producers or directors, with their initials following last.
For instance, the documentary’s producer or director is (surname, initials), (Year). Title of the documentary (italicised), format, studio or production firm, and URL of the documentary if it was obtained online.
A, U{Director}, Swift. (2012). See the world’s deepest waters {Film; DVD} Long-form images.
A U{Director} named Swift (2012). Travel to the ocean’s lowest point
Documentary in-text citations in APA format must include the year and the surname of the producer or director. Swift (2012).
How do I cite a Netflix documentary
The following is the 7th edition APA style for citing a documentary:
The process of citing and referencing a documentary in APA style is very straightforward.
The format includes the following elements: the documentary’s title, the format (such as film, DVD, online streaming, etc.),
The names of the documentary’s directors and producers, with their initials appearing first and last, the year of release, and the production firm—that is, the name of the company or studio that made the film.
For instance, the documentary’s producer or director is (surname, initials), (Year). Title of the documentary (italicised), format, studio or production firm, and URL of the documentary if it was obtained online.
A, U{Director}, Swift. (2012). See the world’s deepest waters {Film; DVD} Long-form images.
A U{Director} named Swift (2012). Travel to the ocean’s lowest point
Documentary in-text citations in APA format must include the year and the surname of the producer or director. Swift (2012).
Final thought
Now that we have established how to cite a documentary film, the educational value of documentaries has led to their incorporation into industry citation styles.
With the advent of digital technologies such as YouTube and the Internet, the usage of documentaries has skyrocketed, benefiting the personal and academic development of millions of students throughout the globe.
The citation/reference forms of several popular styles, including APA, MLA, Chicago, and Harvard, have been briefly reviewed in this work.